Q. The placing of a unit analysis into a particular category is known as (December 2023, UGC NET)

1. Clustering

2. Coding

3. Framing

4. Scaling

Correct Ans: (2)

Explanation: Coding in research and data analysis refers to the process of categorizing or tagging units of data (such as words, phrases, or other segments) into meaningful categories or themes. This process is essential in qualitative research for organizing and interpreting data. By assigning codes to data, researchers can systematically analyze and identify patterns, trends, and insights within the dataset.