One – tailed test is a statistical test based on the presumption that:

One – tailed test is a statistical test based on the presumption that the hypothesis in question is:  (A) asymmetrical (B) linear (C) non – linear (D) directional Correct Ans: (D) Explanation:A one-tailed test is a statistical method used to evaluate hypotheses that specify a particular direction of effect. Researchers use this test when they […]

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Defining a variable in a manner that permits to be measured:

Defining a variable in a manner that permits to be measured is described as:  (A) measurement (B) treatment (C) operationalization (D) analysis Correct Ans: (C) Explanation:Operationalization refers to defining a variable in a measurable way. Researchers use this process to transform abstract concepts into specific, observable, and quantifiable elements. For instance, if a study examines

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An important principle of ethnographic research is: 

An important principle of ethnographic research is:  (A) applicability (B) holism (C) discovery (D) levels of measurement Correct Ans: (B) Explanation:Holism serves as an important principle in ethnographic research. Researchers focus on understanding the entirety of a culture or social group. They study its interconnected elements, such as beliefs, practices, relationships, and values. This approach

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Sky News is owned by: 

Sky News is owned by:  (A) L.N. Mittal (B) Ted Turner (C) Rupert Mardoch (D) John Kelly Correct Ans: (C) Explanation:Rupert Murdoch owns Sky News, a prominent international news organization. He is a media mogul and the founder of News Corporation. Murdoch played a pivotal role in expanding global media influence, and it became one

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Global electronic media are collectively described as: 

Global electronic media are collectively described as:  (A) mediascape        (B) media monopoly (C) media culture (D) media iceberg Correct Ans: (A) Explanation:Scholars describe global electronic media collectively as mediascape. Arjun Appadurai introduced this term in his framework for understanding global cultural flows. He used it to explain how electronic media shape perceptions and influence

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The history of authoritarian theory can be traced to: 

The history of authoritarian theory can be traced to:  (A) Aristotle (B) Stuart Mill (C) Adam Smith (D) Plato Correct Ans: (D) Explanation:Plato laid the foundation for the authoritarian theory. He emphasized the importance of strict governance by a ruling elite. Plato believed that ordinary people lacked the ability to make informed decisions. Therefore, he

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The phrase the people’s right to know was coined by: 

The phrase the people’s right to know was coined by:  (A) Harold Cross (B) Kent Cooper (C) Elie Abel               (D) William Rivers Correct Ans: (B) Explanation:Kent Cooper coined the phrase “the people’s right to know” to emphasize the importance of transparency and freedom of information. He believed that citizens have the fundamental right to

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Section 132 A of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, protects: 

Section 132 A of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, protects:  (A) personal privacy (B) official informers (C) police informers (D) information sources Correct Ans: (D) Explanation:Section 132A of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, protects information sources. This section ensures that individuals providing crucial information, particularly in sensitive cases, remain protected from legal consequences. The aim

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