Communication Models and Their Authors

Match List-I (Communication Models) with List-II (Authors).  List I (Communication Model) List II (Author)  (a) Mathematical Model (i) F. Ex. Dance  (b) Helical Model (ii) E. Noelle-Neumann  (c) ABX Model (iii) Shannon and Weaver  (d) Spiral of Silence (iv) T. Newcomb   Codes: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) (B) (iii) (i) (iv) […]

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Notable Indian Journalists and Their Associated Newspapers

Match List-I (Journalists) with List-II (Newspapers associated with)  List I (Journalists) List II (Newspapers associated with) (a) Chalapati Rao (i) The Indian Express  (b) B. G. Verghese (ii) The Statesman  (c) Ravindra Kumar (iii) The National Herald  (d) Arun Shourie (iv) The Times of India  Codes: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)

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Concepts and Procedures in Research Methodology

List I (Concept in Research) List II (Type of Research or Procedure)  (a) Text (i) Quota Sampling  (b) Unit of Analysis (ii) Survey Research  (c) Matrix (iii) Historical Research  (d) Schedule (iv) Content Analysis   Codes: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii) (B) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) (C) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i) (D)

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Key Media Laws and Their Enactment Years

 Match List-I (Acts) with List-II (Years of enactment).  List I (Acts) List II (Years of enactment)  (a) Official Secrets Act (i) 1923  (b) Press and Registration of Books Act (ii) 1995  (c) Right to Information Act (iii) 2005  (d) Cable Networks (Regulation) Act (iv) 1878  Codes: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

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The Popularity of Reality Shows on Indian Television

Assertion (A): There is an increasing trend of telecasting more and more reality shows by Indian Television Channels.  Reason (R): Because reality shows attract larger viewership.   (A) Both (A) and (R) are true.   (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).   (C) (A) is true, but (R)

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Professionalism and Ethical Challenges in Media Organizations

Assertion (A): Professionalism is not very strongly developed within the media organizations and employees have relatively little autonomy in relation to management and owners.  Reason (R): Codes of ethics invariably address some harm or offence caused to an individual or group and cannot usually exert strong pressure on powerful media.  (A) Both (A) and (R)

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Gender Bias in Journalism: Women and Soft News Coverage

Assertion (A): Women in print media are largely confined to covering soft news.  Reason (R): Women journalists lack the networks, access to positions of authority, and family and social environment to succeed in mainstream journalism.  (A) Both (A) and (R) are true.  (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct

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Understanding Participatory Communication in Media

Assertion (A):   Participatory communication implies people’s participation in production process from the stage of idea to reception of final message.  Reason (R):   Messages created through participatory mode do not address the needs of the audience.  (A) Both (A) and (R) are true.  (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not

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