Assertion (A): Reasonable restrictions, as per the Indian Constitution, cannot be imposed by the state arbitrarily. Reason (R): The restrictions can be imposed only according to law, subject to judicial review. (A) Both (A) and (R) are true. (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). (C) […]
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Editing means the elimination of: (A) familiar words (B) superfluous words (C) strong verbs (D) adjectives Correct Ans: (B) Explanation:Editing is a crucial step in the writing process. In media and journalism, editors aim to eliminate superfluous words. These are words that add no real value to the meaning. They clutter sentences, dilute clarity, and
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The Eurocom Group has its headquarters in: (A) Vienna (B) Paris (C) Bonn (D) Geneva Correct Ans: (B) Explanation:The Eurocom Group, a prominent international network of independent public relations and marketing communication agencies, operates its headquarters in Paris. This strategic location places the organization at the heart of European business and media activity. Paris is
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The structuralist movement of folklore was founded by: (A) William Thomas (B) Vishnu Sharma (C) H.K. Ranganath (D) Vladimir Propp Correct Ans: (D) Explanation:Vladimir Propp established the structuralist movement of folklore through his detailed analysis of Russian fairy tales. In his seminal work Morphology of the Folktale (1928), he dissected stories to uncover consistent narrative
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Who used the concept of ‘rear-view mirrorism’ in communication? (A) Sean McBride (B) C. P. Snow (C) Naomi Klein (D) Marshall McLuhan Correct Ans: (D) Explanation:Marshall McLuhan, the renowned communication theorist, introduced the idea of rear-view mirrorism to describe how societies often understand new media by comparing them to old ones. According to McLuhan, we
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A problem-solving message based on everyday situation is referred to as: (A) slice of life (B) social message (C) situational info (D) simulated slogan Correct Ans: (A) Explanation:A slice of life message portrays a common real-life scenario where a problem arises, and the product or service offers a solution. Advertisers use this method to connect
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Arbitrary codes in communication are: (A) digital (B) analogic (C) non-functional (D) inappropriate Correct Ans: (A) Explanation:In communication, arbitrary codes refer to signs or symbols that have no natural connection to what they represent. Their meaning is agreed upon socially, not based on resemblance. This makes them a prime example of digital communication. Digital codes
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The readability test of Fog Index was developed by: (A) Rudolf Flesch (B) James Power (C) Robert Gunning (D) Dale-Chall Correct Ans: (C) Explanation:Robert Gunning developed the Fog Index to measure the readability of English-language writing. This tool helps writers, especially in journalism and public communication, assess how easy a text is to understand. Gunning
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