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HIRALAL THAKUR: A PIONEER IN INDIAN CINEMA

The Legendary Journey of Hiralal Thakur

Early Life and Career Beginnings

Hiralal Thakur, born on March 14, 1912, in Lahore (present-day Pakistan) to Parvati Devi and Sundardas Thakur, was enthused about acting from childhood. He began his career in silent films, transitioned to talkies, and later moved to color films, becoming a versatile actor across different eras of Indian cinema.

HIRALAL THAKUR IN MOVIES

Auspicious Presence in Films

Filmmakers considered it auspicious to have Hiralal Thakur in their films. Throughout his career, he featured in over 250 films, becoming a significant figure in the industry.

First Film and Early Success

Hiralalโ€™s first film was โ€œDaughter of Todayโ€ (1928), directed by Shankradev Arya. Despite financial issues that delayed its completion by three years, this film was significant as it laid the foundation for the film industry in Lahore, later known as Lollywood. Arya was assisted by A.R. Kardar, who later became a famous director and cast Hiralal in the super hit film โ€œSafdar Jungโ€ (1930).

Diverse Roles and Genres

From 1928 to 1948, Hiralal worked in 20 films, spanning various genres including stunt, mythological, and fantasy films. His presence was considered a lucky charm by filmmakers, leading to numerous collaborations.

Transition to Different Film Industries

Hiralal moved through different film industries in pre-Partition India. He worked in Calcutta with New Theatres and collaborated with Hemchandra Chunder on films like โ€œWapasโ€ (1943) and โ€œMeri Bahenโ€ (1944).

Personal Life and Move to Bombay

In 1945, Hiralal married Darpan Rani. Post-Partition, he moved to Bombay via Calcutta. Fluent in Punjabi, Urdu, Hindi, and English, he had no trouble adapting to the film industry in Bombay.

Bollywood Breakthrough

Hiralalโ€™s first chance in Bollywood came in 1951 when Bhagwan Das cast him in โ€œBadalโ€ opposite Madhubala. This marked the beginning of many superhit films in Hindi cinema, including โ€œAurat,โ€ โ€œJewโ€™s Girl,โ€ โ€œGumnaam,โ€ โ€œAmar Prem,โ€ โ€œKalia,โ€ and โ€œHum Sab Chor Hain.โ€

Punjabi Films and Later Career

Hiralal also appeared in Punjabi films like โ€œMera Punjabโ€ (1940) and โ€œDhyanu Bhagatโ€ (1978). Towards the end of his career, he took on minor roles in films like โ€œKatilon Ke Katilโ€ (1981).

Freedom Struggle and Activism

Before entering films, Hiralal participated in the freedom struggle alongside Bhagat Singh. He became an activist of the Indian National Congress at the age of 14 and later joined Lala Lajpat Rai and Bhagat Singh in their efforts.

Legacy and Family

Hiralal Thakur passed away in 1982, leaving behind a significant legacy in Indian cinema. He had six sons, one of whom, Inder Kumar, was seen in the film โ€œNadiya Ke Paar.โ€

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