Match the List-I (Folk media) with List-II (States).
| List I (Folk media) | List II (States) |
| (a) Bhaona | (i) Maharashtra |
| (b) Tamasha | (ii) Kerala |
| (c) Garba | (iii) Gujarat |
| (d) Kathakali | (iv) Assam |
| Codes: | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
| (A) | (iv) | (i) | (iii) | (ii) |
| (B) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |
| (C) | (iii) | (iv) | (ii) | (i) |
| (D) | (ii) | (iv) | (iii) | (i) |
Correct Ans: (A)
Explanation:
Folk media play a crucial role in preserving India’s rich cultural heritage. Different states have their own unique performance traditions that reflect local history, beliefs, and entertainment styles. Understanding the roots of these art forms helps appreciate their deep connection to regional identities.
Bhaona, a theatrical performance featuring mythological themes, originated in Assam. Performers use expressive gestures, dialogue, and music to engage the audience. On the other hand, Tamasha, a lively folk theater, thrives in Maharashtra. It blends humor, music, and dance to depict social issues.
Similarly, Garba, a traditional dance form, belongs to Gujarat. People perform it during the Navratri festival, using rhythmic claps and circular movements. Meanwhile, Kathakali, a classical dance-drama, represents Kerala. Dancers use elaborate makeup, dramatic expressions, and slow movements to narrate stories from Hindu epics.
Clearly, these folk traditions hold cultural and historical significance. They not only entertain but also educate communities. Moreover, they provide a platform for storytelling, preserving folklore for future generations. By studying them, one can understand India’s diverse traditions better.
Thus, folk media remain a vital aspect of Indiaโs communication landscape. They continue to influence modern entertainment while retaining their historical essence.
