Non-verbal communication is done through codes.
(A) critical
(B) preferential
(C) legal
(D) moral
Correct Ans: (D)
Explanation:
Non-verbal communication uses behavior—like gestures, posture, and expressions—to share meaning without words. People don’t just use these signals randomly. They follow moral codes shaped by their society’s ethical values and cultural beliefs. These codes help individuals determine what kind of body language fits a particular context.
For instance, people in Japan bow to show respect, while Americans often use handshakes. These actions aren’t legally required. Instead, society teaches them as respectful behaviors. Cultural morals define whether eye contact shows confidence or feels confrontational.
Media and communication theorists recognize how these moral standards guide non-verbal behavior. Someone may smile to appear friendly, but if the timing feels inappropriate, observers might interpret the smile as rude or dismissive. This reaction reflects shared moral expectations.
Unlike legal codes, moral codes operate through internal judgment. Individuals adjust their tone, body language, and expressions based on what their culture views as right or wrong. These moral guidelines ensure smoother interactions and help people avoid misunderstandings.
Effective communicators understand these non-verbal signals and the moral values behind them. When they engage with different cultures, they pay close attention to local customs. They adapt gestures, maintain appropriate space, and use expressions that fit cultural norms.
In short, moral codes shape how people use and interpret non-verbal communication. They serve as an invisible compass for behavior. That’s why option (D)—moral—best describes the type of code used in non-verbal communication.