Find the correct sequence of news agencies that were started:
(A) Reuters โ IPS โ AFP โ AP
(B) IPS โ AP โ AFP โ Reuters
(C) AP โ Reuters โ AFP โ IPS
(D) AP โ AFP โ Reuters โ IPS
Correct Ans: (D)
Explanation:
News agencies have profoundly shaped global journalism by delivering timely and accurate information. First, the Associated Press (AP) began its operations in 1846 in the United States. A group of newspapers established AP to share reports more efficiently. As a result, AP quickly became one of the most influential news agencies in the world.
Next, Agence France-Presse (AFP) originated in 1835 as the Havas Agency but officially became AFP in 1944 after World War II. Over the years, AFP expanded its coverage to include international news, politics, and economics. Consequently, it established itself as a key player in global journalism.
Following this, Reuters started in 1851 in the United Kingdom. Paul Julius Reuter founded the agency to provide swift financial news using telegraphs. Initially, Reuters focused on stock market information. However, it eventually broadened its scope to cover world news, earning a reputation for reliability and speed.
Lastly, Inter Press Service (IPS) launched in 1964 with a unique mission. Unlike other agencies, IPS aimed to highlight developmental issues and give a voice to underrepresented regions. Therefore, IPS became known for its focus on social justice and alternative perspectives.
In summary, the correct chronological orderโAP โ AFP โ Reuters โ IPSโillustrates how news agencies evolved to meet the changing demands of global information sharing. Through their efforts, these agencies have enhanced public access to critical news, shaping the modern media landscape.
