Identify the correct chronological order of the following communication scholars.
(A) Bernard Berelson, Wilbur Schramm, Donald Shaw, Noam Chomsky
(B) Noam Chomsky, Wilbur Schramm, Bernard Berelson, Donald Shaw
(C) Donald Shaw, Noam Chomsky, Bernard Berelson, Wilbur Schramm
(D) Wilbur Schramm, Donald Shaw, Noam Chomsky, Bernard Berelson
Correct Ans: (A)
Explanation:
The correct chronological order of the communication scholars is Bernard Berelson, Wilbur Schramm, Donald Shaw, Noam Chomsky. Each of these scholars made significant contributions to the field of communication, particularly in terms of media theory, public opinion, and language.
- Bernard Berelson: A pioneer in communication research, Berelson worked in the early to mid-20th century, focusing on social research and mass communication.
- Wilbur Schramm: Often regarded as the “father of communication studies,” Schramm’s work in the 1940s and 1950s helped establish communication as an academic field, focusing on the communication process and mass media effects.
- Donald Shaw: Alongside Maxwell McCombs, Shaw developed the Agenda-Setting Theory in the 1970s, emphasizing the role of the media in shaping public priorities.
- Noam Chomsky: A leading figure in linguistics and political analysis, Chomsky has significantly influenced communication theory, particularly with his critiques of media and power, especially from the 1960s onward.
Their contributions followed this chronological order, marking the development of key ideas in communication theory.
Therefore, the correct answer is (A): Bernard Berelson, Wilbur Schramm, Donald Shaw, Noam Chomsky.