Which country got the Chairmanship of NAM pool in 1976?
(A) Pakistan
(B) Afghanistan
(C) India
(D) Sri Lanka
Correct Ans: (C)
Explanation:
India took over the Chairmanship of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) in 1976. This marked a crucial moment in global diplomacy. NAM represented countries that chose neutrality during the Cold War. It promoted peace, cooperation, and independence from superpowers. India played a key role in shaping its policies. It emphasized economic cooperation, political sovereignty, and opposition to neocolonialism.
The 1976 NAM Summit took place in Colombo, Sri Lanka. India, as Chair, focused on strengthening unity among member nations. It advocated for self-reliance, peaceful coexistence, and fair economic policies. India’s leadership reinforced its image as a strong advocate for the Global South.
Now, let’s analyze the incorrect options. Pakistan participated in NAM but never held the Chairmanship. Afghanistan played a role but did not assume leadership. Sri Lanka hosted the 1976 summit but did not lead NAM.
In conclusion, India’s leadership in NAM strengthened its global influence. It promoted non-alignment as a diplomatic strategy. It also reinforced India’s commitment to peace, cooperation, and economic justice. This move positioned India as a key player in international relations.