Traditional Folk Theatres and Their Regional Origins

Match List – I with List – II:

List IList II
(a) Tamasha(i) Kerala
(b) Bhaona(ii) Tamil Nadu
(c) Therukoothu(iii) Assam
(d) Theyam(iv) Maharashtra
Codes:(a)(b)(c)(d)
(A)(iv)(iii)(ii)(i)
(B)(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)
(C)(iii)(iv)(i)(ii)
(D)(ii)(i)(iv)(iii)

Correct Ans: (A)

Explanation:

India’s rich cultural heritage includes various folk theatre forms, each deeply rooted in regional traditions. These art forms preserve history, entertain audiences, and convey social messages.

To begin with, Tamasha belongs to Maharashtra. This vibrant theatre form incorporates music, dance, and humor, making it a significant part of Marathi folk entertainment.

Next, Bhaona originates from Assam. Created by the saint-reformer Srimanta Sankardeva, this theatrical tradition actively presents mythological stories, particularly from Hindu epics.

Similarly, Therukoothu thrives in Tamil Nadu. This lively street theatre form combines song, dance, and elaborate makeup to narrate tales from the Mahabharata and Ramayana.

Lastly, Theyam belongs to Kerala. This ritualistic performance, often linked to temple festivals, involves elaborate costumes, symbolic dances, and spiritual storytelling.

These folk theatre forms not only entertain but also preserve India’s diverse traditions. They continue to evolve while maintaining their cultural significance across generations.

Nivisha Kapoor- Author
Nivisha Kapoor

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