Assertion (A): Media manufactured culture is transient and keep on changing. Reason (R): Mediated culture is vulgar and does not have any artistic value. Codes: (A) Both (A) and (R) are true. (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). (C) (A) is true, but (R) is false. (D) (A) is false, but (R) is true. Correct Ans: (C) Explanation: Media continuously shapes culture by influencing trends, values, and public perceptions. The assertion (A) states that media-manufactured culture is transient and keeps changing, which is true. Media-driven content, such as fashion trends, entertainment styles, and social behaviors, evolves rapidly. Popular culture today may become irrelevant tomorrow due to technological advancements and shifting audience interests. However, the reason (R) claims that mediated culture is vulgar and lacks artistic value, which is false. While some media content may prioritize sensationalism over depth, not all mediated culture lacks artistic merit. Film, television, music, and digital art showcase creativity and innovation. Many media productions contribute to cultural enrichment by addressing social issues, promoting artistic expression, and preserving traditions. Moreover, mediated culture includes both high and low forms of art. While some content may focus on entertainment and commercial appeal, others offer deep artistic and intellectual engagement. Therefore, dismissing mediated culture as entirely vulgar overlooks its diversity and impact. Since media-manufactured culture is indeed transient but still holds artistic value, assertion (A) is true, but reason (R) is false. Therefore, option (C) is correct.