The first chairman of the Press Council of India was (A) Justice Rajagopala Iyenger (B) Justice P. B Sawant (C) Justice Jeevan Reddy (D) Justice J.R. Mudholkar Correct Ans: (D) Explanation: Justice J.R. Mudholkar was the first chairman of the Press Council of India (PCI). The government established PCI in 1966 to maintain journalistic ethics and press freedom. His leadership helped set the foundation for self-regulation in Indian journalism. During his tenure, he focused on ethical reporting and press accountability. He also ensured that journalists followed fair and unbiased practices. Additionally, PCI worked to protect the media from government interference. This balance was crucial in maintaining the credibility and integrity of the press. Furthermore, the council created codes of conduct for journalists and media organizations. These guidelines addressed important issues like defamation, paid news, and sensationalism. Moreover, PCI acted as a watchdog against unethical journalism. It promoted fairness, transparency, and responsible news reporting. Justice Mudholkar’s contributions remain significant today. His role highlighted the importance of journalistic accountability. He also emphasized the press’s responsibility to inform the public accurately and fairly. His leadership continues to influence media ethics and press freedom in India.