One of the major recommendations of the First Press Commission of India was I introduction of
(A) Price-page schedule
(B) Right to Information Act
(C) Press freedom as a constitutional guarantee
(D) Codification of journalistic privileges
Correct Ans: (A)
Explanation:
The First Press Commission of India played a key role in shaping the newspaper industry. One of its major recommendations was the introduction of the price-page schedule. This policy aimed to regulate newspaper pricing to prevent unfair competition.
During the early years of independent India, large newspapers dominated the market. They had more resources and could reduce their prices significantly. This practice made it difficult for smaller newspapers to survive. The price-page schedule ensured that newspapers charged fair rates based on the number of pages.
This recommendation helped maintain a level playing field. It prevented big newspapers from lowering prices excessively to drive smaller competitors out of business. The policy also protected diversity in journalism, ensuring that multiple voices could exist in the media landscape.
Unlike the Right to Information Act, which came much later, the First Press Commission focused on economic fairness in the newspaper industry. It did not propose press freedom as a constitutional guarantee but worked to ensure responsible journalism.
The price-page schedule became a crucial tool for media regulation. It helped newspapers stay competitive while maintaining ethical journalism practices. This decision shaped India’s print media industry and supported independent journalism.
