Assertion (A): Most media persons comply with the policies of respective media organisations.

Reason (R): Because they fear institutional authority and sanctions.

(A) Both (A) and (R) are true

(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation

(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false

(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true

Correct Ans: (C)

Explanation:

Most media professionals comply with the policies of their respective organisations, as stated in the assertion (A). This compliance ensures alignment with institutional goals and professional expectations. However, the reason (R), which states that they fear institutional authority and sanctions, is false.

Media persons primarily adhere to policies because they value professional ethics, job security, and maintaining a consistent editorial line. For example, journalists working in reputable organisations like The New York Times or The Hindu follow guidelines to ensure high standards of accuracy and credibility.

Fear of authority and sanctions might occasionally influence behavior, but it does not serve as the primary explanation for widespread compliance. Instead, dedication to the profession and a sense of accountability drive their actions.

To sum up, assertion (A) is true, but reason (R) is false, as professional standards and ethics play a bigger role in compliance than fear of sanctions.