Match List – I (legal terms) with List – II (explanation)
List I (Legal terms) | List II (Explanation) |
(a) Plaintiff | (i) During the intervening period |
(b) Prima facie | (ii) In course of trial |
(c) Sub judice | (iii) Complaining party |
(d) Ad interim | (iv) A case can be made out on the evidence available |
Codes: | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
(A) | (i) | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) |
(B) | (iii) | (iv) | (ii) | (i) |
(C) | (iii) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
(D) | (ii) | (iii) | (i) | (iv) |
Correct Ans: (B)
Explanation:
First, the plaintiff refers to the complaining party in a legal dispute. This term applies to the individual or group that initiates a lawsuit. Plaintiffs seek justice by presenting their case in court and requesting remedies for the harm suffered.
Next, prima facie means a case can be made out on the evidence available. This term applies when the evidence appears sufficient to establish a fact at first glance. Courts use prima facie findings to decide whether a case should proceed further or not.
Furthermore, sub judice refers to matters that are in the course of trial. When a case is under judicial consideration, it becomes sub judice. This status restricts public commentary to prevent prejudice against the judicial process and maintain fairness.
Lastly, ad interim denotes actions taken during the intervening period. Courts issue ad interim orders as temporary measures until a final decision is reached. These orders address urgent matters to avoid harm during the legal process.
In conclusion, these legal terms play vital roles in judicial proceedings. Plaintiffs initiate cases, prima facie determines initial validity, sub judice ensures fairness during trials, and ad interim addresses temporary issues. Together, these terms streamline and uphold the integrity of the legal system.