Match the list I (Folk media) with list II (States):
List I (Folk media) | List II (States) |
(a) Burrakatha | (i) Karnataka |
(b) Tamasha | (ii) Kerala |
(c) Yakshagana | (iii) Andhra Pradesh |
(d) Kathakkali | (iv) Maharashtra |
Codes: | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
(A) | (iii) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
(B) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) | (iii) |
(C) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |
(D) | (i) | (iii) | (iv) | (ii) |
Correct Ans: (A)
Explanation:
The correct match between folk media and their respective states is as follows:
- Burrakatha (iii) Andhra Pradesh: Andhra Pradesh is known for Burrakatha, a traditional storytelling technique. Storytellers in this form narrate stories, often focusing on social themes, and accompany themselves with rhythmic beats. Musicians typically support the narration. Therefore, Burrakatha is deeply rooted in the cultural heritage of Andhra Pradesh.
- Tamasha (iv) Maharashtra: Maharashtra is home to Tamasha, a vibrant folk performance art. This form blends music, dance, and drama to communicate social and cultural messages. Historically, it gained popularity in rural areas, making it an important cultural expression in Maharashtra. As a result, Tamasha holds a significant place in the state’s rural traditions.
- Yakshagana (i) Karnataka: Karnataka boasts Yakshagana, a classical theatre form that combines dance, music, dialogue, and colorful costumes. This folk tradition, mainly practiced in coastal Karnataka, often draws from mythological stories. Therefore, Yakshagana forms a key part of Karnataka’s cultural landscape.
- Kathakkali (ii) Kerala: Kerala showcases Kathakkali, a classical dance-drama known for its elaborate costumes, intricate facial expressions, and storytelling. Performers use Kathakkali to depict religious epic tales. Thus, Kathakkali plays a vital role in the cultural and artistic heritage of Kerala.
Therefore, the correct match is: (A) (iii) Andhra Pradesh, (iv) Maharashtra, (i) Karnataka, (ii) Kerala.