Home / Year-wise PYQ / Dec 2014 (III) / Exploring the Authors Behind Iconic Indian Literary Works

Exploring the Authors Behind Iconic Indian Literary Works

Match List-I with List-II:

List โ€“ I (Book)List โ€“ II (Writer)
(a) Chitra1. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
(b) Devdas2. Rabindra Nath Tagore
(c) Durgesh Nandini3. Sarat Chandra Chatterjee
(d) Gandevata4. Tara Shankar Bandopadhyay
Codes:(a)(b)(c)(d)
(A)2314
(B)4312
(C)2341
(D)3124

Correct Ans: (A)

Explanation:


Indiaโ€™s rich literary tradition reflects its deep cultural and philosophical roots. In particular, Bengali literature has contributed several iconic writers whose works continue to inspire generations. When we match classic books with their authors, we gain insight into their unique themes and styles.

To begin with, Chitra by Rabindranath Tagore is a lyrical drama that reimagines a tale from the Mahabharata. Through poetic dialogue, Tagore explores gender, identity, and inner conflict. Since he was the first Asian Nobel Laureate in Literature, his work holds global relevance.

Meanwhile, Devdas by Sarat Chandra Chatterjee remains one of Indiaโ€™s most adapted love stories. The novel presents emotional vulnerability and societal constraints with raw intensity. It resonates widely because of its tragic realism.

On the other hand, Bankim Chandra Chatterjeeโ€™s Durgesh Nandini marks a turning point in Indian fiction. It mixes romance and patriotism in a historical setting. Furthermore, Bankimโ€™s work laid the groundwork for the nationalist literature movement.

In contrast, Gandevata by Tara Shankar Bandopadhyay centers on spiritual and social dilemmas faced by rural villagers. His writing emphasizes realism while capturing the subtle emotions of ordinary people. As a result, his work feels grounded and timeless.

Ultimately, these authors shaped Indian literature through varied genres and voices. They didnโ€™t just write storiesโ€”they influenced culture, politics, and public thought. Their literary legacy continues to shape Indian identity today.

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