Identify the correct sequence of the following:
(A) Linotype, Monotype, Photocomposition, DTP
(B) Monotype, Linotype, DTP, Photocomposition
(C) DTP, Photocomposition, Monotype, Linotype
(D) Photocomposition, Linotype, Monotype, DTP
Correct Ans: (A)
To understand the correct sequence of typesetting technologies, we need to trace how the printing industry evolved step by step. Each method replaced the previous one with faster and more flexible systems.
First came Linotype. Invented by Ottmar Mergenthaler in 1884, Linotype revolutionized printing. It allowed operators to type a line of metal type at once, speeding up the process of newspaper production.
Next was Monotype. While Linotype set whole lines, Monotype, introduced in the late 19th century, focused on casting individual characters. It gave better control over spacing and font appearance, especially useful for books.
After that, Photocomposition emerged in the 1960s. This method replaced metal type with photographic processes. It used light to project characters onto photographic paper or film. Thus, it allowed for cleaner and faster composition without hot metal.
Finally came Desktop Publishing (DTP) in the 1980s. DTP software like PageMaker and later InDesign enabled anyone to design layouts using personal computers. This was a turning point. It made publishing more accessible and affordable than ever before.
So, the correct sequence is:
Linotype → Monotype → Photocomposition → DTP.
Each innovation built upon the last, leading to more speed, flexibility, and control in print production. Therefore, the right answer is (A).
