An inductive method is normally used in:
(A) statistical tests
(B) content analysis
(C) path analysis
(D) exploratory research
Correct Ans: (D)
Explanation:
Researchers typically use the inductive method in exploratory research to develop new theories or insights. This method starts with specific observations or data and then identifies patterns or trends. These patterns help researchers form broader generalizations or hypotheses.
In exploratory research, the goal is to investigate a subject without preconceived notions. For instance, researchers might study consumer behavior in a new market. They collect data through interviews, focus groups, or open-ended surveys. By analyzing the findings, they derive conclusions about trends or behaviors.
The inductive approach is ideal for exploring areas with limited prior research. It allows researchers to uncover new perspectives and adapt their study as insights emerge. Unlike deductive methods, which test existing theories, inductive methods build knowledge from the ground up.
Thus, the inductive method plays a crucial role in exploratory research, enabling researchers to generate fresh ideas and frameworks.