The first ever language newspaper in India was started in:
(A) Bombay Presidency
(B) Madras Presidency
(C) Gujarat
(D) Bengal
Correct Ans: (D)
Explanation:
The first-ever language newspaper in India was started in Bengal. In 1818, the Baptist Missionary Society launched ‘Samachar Darpan’ in the Bengal Presidency. This newspaper was the first vernacular language publication, and it played a key role in shaping India’s media landscape. It was published in both Bengali and English.
Before ‘Samachar Darpan’, only English-language newspapers existed in India. However, ‘Samachar Darpan’ opened the door for vernacular language media. It became a powerful tool to spread education and information among the local population. As a result, it made knowledge more accessible to people who spoke different regional languages.
Furthermore, the launch of ‘Samachar Darpan’ encouraged the growth of regional language newspapers. Over time, such publications began to flourish across India. Local media outlets became crucial in promoting social, political, and cultural awareness.
In conclusion, ‘Samachar Darpan’ marked the beginning of a new era in Indian journalism. It was not just a publication; it was a catalyst for the development of regional language newspapers in India. Therefore, the correct answer is (D) Bengal.
