The code of Athens was sourced from
(A) UN Declaration of Human Rights
(B) Magna Carta
(C) Bill of Rights
(D) Fourth French Constitution
Correct Ans: (A)
Explanation:
The Code of Athens originated from the UN Declaration of Human Rights. It established ethical guidelines for journalists and media professionals. The code emphasized truth, accuracy, and responsibility in reporting.
The International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) adopted this code in 1971. It reinforced the idea that journalism must uphold human rights. It also stressed that journalists should serve the public interest. The principles align with the UN Declaration, which promotes freedom of expression.
Now, let’s examine the incorrect options. Magna Carta (1215) focused on limiting royal power, not journalism ethics. The Bill of Rights (1689) guaranteed individual freedoms but did not relate to media ethics. The Fourth French Constitution (1946) defined governance in France but had no direct link to journalism guidelines.
In conclusion, the Code of Athens took inspiration from the UN Declaration of Human Rights. It laid the foundation for ethical journalism. It also reinforced the media’s role in upholding democracy and public trust.
