Journalism that depends upon computer-assisted analysis of existing information is known as
(A) Database journalism
(B) Offline journalism
(C) CAA journalism
(D) Technical journalism
Correct Ans: (A)
Explanation:
Database journalism refers to the practice of using computer-assisted tools to analyze and interpret large volumes of data for news reporting. It enables journalists to uncover patterns, trends, and hidden insights that may not be immediately visible through traditional reporting methods. By relying on databases, spreadsheets, and statistical software, journalists can transform raw data into meaningful stories.
Unlike conventional journalism, which depends on direct reporting and interviews, database journalism integrates technology to process vast amounts of structured information. For example, investigative journalists use this approach to analyze government records, financial reports, or crime statistics to expose corruption, fraud, and policy failures.
Moreover, this form of journalism plays a crucial role in election analysis, economic reporting, and environmental studies. By visualizing data through charts, graphs, and infographics, journalists make complex topics more accessible to the public. News organizations such as The New York Times and The Guardian use database journalism extensively to present data-driven stories with interactive elements.
However, this method requires specialized skills in data mining, coding, and statistical interpretation. Errors in data analysis can lead to misleading conclusions, so accuracy and verification remain essential. Additionally, ethical concerns arise regarding data privacy and responsible reporting.
In conclusion, database journalism enhances investigative reporting by utilizing technology to analyze vast datasets. By turning numbers into compelling narratives, it provides deeper insights and ensures that journalism remains fact-based, transparent, and impactful.