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Truth of the statement is not a defence against

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July 2016 (II)

Truth of the statement is not a defence against

  • April 24, 2025
  • Com 0

Truth of the statement is not a defence against

(A) defamation

(B) breach of privilege

(C) official secret violation

(D) contempt of court

Correct Ans: (D)

Explanation:
Courts treat contempt cases differently from other legal matters. Even if a statement is true, courts may still see it as contempt. This happens when the statement damages the court’s authority or public confidence in it.

Contempt law protects the integrity of the judiciary. Truth alone doesn’t justify speech that insults or weakens a court’s image. The Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 allows truth as a defence only if it meets two conditions: it must serve the public interest and must be made in good faith.

In contrast:

  • (A) Defamation allows truth as a full defence if it benefits the public.
  • (B) Breach of privilege involves rules of Parliament or press, where truth may still not help.
  • (C) Official secrets law punishes unauthorized disclosures, regardless of truth.

So, truth doesn’t automatically protect someone from contempt charges. The court focuses on intent and effect, not just accuracy. This makes (D) Contempt of Court the correct answer.

Assistant Professor
Dr. Ranjan Kumar

Founder & Educator

Tags:
breach of privilegecontempt of courtcourt reportingDefamationfreedom of speechjudicial ethicslegal boundariesmedia lawOfficial Secrets acttruth as defence
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Dr. Ranjan Kumar

Founder & Educator

John Fiske considers speech as a
Examination of professionalism is derived from the public’s right to  

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