The Starch test is applied only to media ads (A) print (B) outdoor (C) broadcast (D) transit Correct Ans: (A) Explanation: The Starch test, developed by Daniel Starch, specifically evaluates the effectiveness of print advertisements. Unlike digital tracking or TV rating systems, this test focuses on how well readers recall ads in newspapers and magazines. It measures three key aspects: Noted (if a reader saw the ad), Associated (if the reader remembered the brand), and Read Most (if the reader read most of the ad’s content). This method is unique to print media because it requires physical interaction with a printed page. So, why does the Starch test work only for print ads? First, readers engage with print materials differently. They often take their time, flip through pages, and absorb visual content without the distraction of sound or animation. This slower pace allows researchers to track which ads leave a lasting impression. Moreover, the test uses personal interviews or surveys shortly after exposure, making it highly targeted and accurate for print formats. Let’s break down why the other options are incorrect:(B) Outdoor advertising, like billboards or posters, cannot use this recall-based method because viewers usually see them in passing without focused attention.(C) Broadcast ads, including TV and radio, use other tests like Nielsen ratings or focus groups that account for audio-visual elements and viewer engagement.(D) Transit advertising, which includes ads on buses or subways, also lacks the static, page-by-page interaction needed for the Starch method. Therefore, among all media types, only print offers the right setting for the Starch test. It provides a controlled, measurable environment for assessing attention and retention. This makes the test especially valuable for advertisers who want data-driven insights into how readers perceive their print campaigns. In conclusion, the Starch test offers a precise, proven way to measure ad impact in print media—and that’s exactly why the correct answer is print.