‘Ecstasy’ was a movie directed by (A) Alfred Hitchcock (B) D. W. Griffith (C) Sergie Eisenstein (D) Gustav Machaty Correct Ans: (D) Explanation: Gustav Machaty directed the 1933 film Ecstasy, which gained recognition for its artistic cinematography and controversial themes. Since the film depicted bold content for its time, it sparked discussions about censorship and artistic freedom. It also featured one of the earliest portrayals of female sensuality in mainstream cinema. Machaty’s Ecstasy stood out due to its experimental visual storytelling. Since it used innovative camera techniques and naturalistic acting, it pushed the boundaries of early cinema. The film’s lead, Hedy Lamarr, gained international fame, marking the beginning of her successful Hollywood career. Now, let’s analyze the incorrect options. Alfred Hitchcock was known for suspense and psychological thrillers, not Ecstasy. D. W. Griffith pioneered narrative filmmaking but did not direct this film. Sergei Eisenstein, famous for Soviet montage techniques, focused on political cinema rather than romantic drama. In conclusion, Gustav Machaty directed Ecstasy, a film that redefined artistic expression in early cinema. Since its themes and visuals challenged traditional storytelling, it remains a significant work in film history.