The Second Press Commission of India recommended the establishment of (A) Press Council of India (B) National Media Training Institute (C) Newspaper Development Corporation (D) Media Competition Commission Correct Ans: (C) Explanation: The Second Press Commission of India played a significant role in shaping media policies. It aimed to strengthen the newspaper industry by ensuring its growth and fair competition. As part of its recommendations, the commission proposed the establishment of the Newspaper Development Corporation (NDC). The NDC's primary objective was to support small and medium-sized newspapers. It aimed to provide financial aid, training, and infrastructure support to these publications. The commission believed that such measures would promote a more balanced media landscape. Moreover, the NDC aimed to reduce the dominance of large newspaper houses. By doing so, it sought to encourage diversity in journalism. The commission emphasized that fair competition would lead to better representation of different viewpoints. Additionally, the NDC was expected to facilitate modern printing technology and distribution channels. This would help newspapers reach wider audiences efficiently. The initiative also focused on training journalists to maintain ethical and professional standards. Thus, the Second Press Commission’s recommendation for the NDC highlighted the need for media democratization. It aimed to create a vibrant and independent press in India.