Match the List-I with List-II. List – IList – II(a) Louis Lumiere1. The Great Train Robbery(b) Edison S. Porter2. Pundalik (c) Georges Melies3. A Trip to the Moon(d) R.G. Torney4. Arrival of a Train at Ciotal Codes:(a)(b)(c)(d)(A)4132(B)2431(C)1342(D)3214 Correct Ans: (A) Explanation: The history of cinema remains incomplete without acknowledging the visionaries who shaped the industry. Louis Lumière, one of the Lumière brothers, played a crucial role in the birth of motion pictures. His film, Arrival of a Train at Ciotat, marked a significant moment in cinema history. Since it was among the first publicly screened motion pictures, audiences were astonished by its realism, making it a revolutionary achievement. Meanwhile, Edison S. Porter, a filmmaker associated with Thomas Edison, contributed immensely to the development of narrative cinema. His famous film, The Great Train Robbery, introduced innovative storytelling techniques. Due to its use of parallel editing and dynamic action sequences, it became a landmark in early filmmaking. Similarly, Georges Méliès pioneered special effects and fantasy storytelling in cinema. His groundbreaking film, A Trip to the Moon, amazed viewers with its imaginative visuals. By incorporating stop-motion animation and elaborate sets, he transformed cinema into a medium of limitless creativity. On the other hand, R.G. Torney played a vital role in Indian cinema. His work on Pundalik holds historical importance as one of the first Indian films. Since it depicted religious themes and cultural narratives, it set the foundation for future Indian filmmakers. Overall, these pioneers significantly influenced cinema’s evolution. Their innovative techniques and storytelling styles continue to inspire filmmakers worldwide, proving that their legacy remains timeless.